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Compelling Conversations for English Teachers, Tutors, and Advanced English Language Learners

  1. Teaching Interview Skills Vital for Adult ESL, University Students

    February 16, 2009 by Chimayo Press
    Chimayo Press

    How can English teachers encourage adult and university students to expand their language skills and improve their employment opportunities in a difficult economic climate?

    Personally, I’ve slightly modified my oral skills course this semester to provide greater emphasis on interviewing skills. Students interviewed each other for 10-15 minute videotaped mock job interviews for their first assignment.

    The use of videotaping students in class has gained far more acceptance in the last few years, partly due to the technological advances. OTAN, the adult education website established by the California Department of Education, even created an entire section devoted to using videotapes and videocameras in the adult ESL classes.

    Another factor has been the increasing popularity of YouTube videoclips by students seeking practical information. I’ve combined those two trends by requiring students to find and review YouTube clips on vital employment skills and speaking skills. Students found and reviewed videoclips, and emailed them in as homework. Afterwards, I combined all the student evaluations into a single email that I sent to the entire class with a few editorial comments and minor editing.

    Here is the homework sheet for that assignment. As with the reviews, “use or lose.”

    Getting Job Interview Advice from YouTube!

    Student Name:
    Class:
    Teacher:
    School:
    Date:

    Please find an YouTube videoclip that helps people successfully interview for jobs – in English – that you would like to share with your classmates. Watch the video, take notes, and review it for your classmates.

    Video title:
    Web address:
    Length:
    Creator:

    Please describe the video.

    What interview tips did the video provide?

    Where do you think the video was produced? Why?

    How practical did you find the advice? Why?

    What was the strongest part? Why?

    What was the weakest part? Why?

    Who do think is the target audience for this video?

    Why did you choose this video?

    How would you rate this video 1-5 stars? Why?
    ————————————————

    This simple worksheet combines research, critical thinking, and language skills. As English teachers, we can use simple technology to help English language learners develop their language skills, especially when they are motivated to learn and search out new sources. Instead of dismissing YouTube searching as a waste of time, let’s turn their interests into productive learning opportunities and share insights. After all, employment interviews often serve as a real-world language tests for our ESL students.

    Let’s make sure we give them the tools to pass those crucial tests.

    Ask more. Know more. Share more.
    Create Compelling Conversations.
    Visit www.CompellingConversations.com

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  2. Do you match? How do you know? Bringing Realism to Relationship discussions in ESL Classrooms

    February 14, 2009 by Chimayo Press
    Chimayo Press

    Are you romantically involved? Do you match your partner? How do you know? Who will you choose to share your life with? Are you considering marriage? Are you already married? Use these questions as a springboard to reflect on your options, choices, and desires on this Valentine’s Day.

    Here is chapter #33 from Compelling Conversations that many friends have told me is better for native speakers than English language learners or ESL classrooms. Perhaps they are right. On the other hand, I’ve had great conversations in my adult ESL and college ESL classes using this chapter too.

    As both a happily married man of 14 years and the child of divorced parents, these questions seem like smart questions to ask – even for romantics on Valentine’s Day. Perhaps especially on Valentine’s Day when the official propaganda of “love will conquer all” seems so pervasive. So whether English teachers ask themselves, their partner, or their students these questions, I’d like to share this list on my blog tonight.

    I’m also including a short videoclip from Discovery News that I found quite interesting on the origins of kissing and how that satisfying activity is believed to have spread around the globe. Enjoy!

    The Skinny on Smooching from Discovery News

    1. Why do (did) you want to get married?
    2. Do (did) you have a checklist of qualities for a potential spouse?
    3. What are the three main qualifications on your checklist? Partner?
    Provider? Lover? Friend?
    4. When did you fall in love? Did one person fall first? Who?
    5. How did you know your lover was the one? How did your thinking
    evolve?
    6. Did you ever have moments of doubt? How did your thinking evolve?
    7. Do you think people should live together before they get married?
    Why? Can you share some examples?
    8. Are sex, love and marriage linked in your mind, or is each separate?
    How are they different?
    9. What are some endearing qualities of your companion?
    10. Do you like your partner’s friends? Do you respect them? Why?
    11. What advice have your parents and close friends given you? Your
    extended family? How important is their opinion in your decision? Why?
    12. Do you think you are marrying only an individual or are you also
    marrying your spouse’s family? How would you describe your
    potential in-laws?
    13. What does your partner do that annoys you?
    14. Do you expect to be the pilot, co-pilot, or passenger in the
    marriage? Why?
    15. What, if anything, would definitely cause you to divorce? Why?

    Q U E S T I O N S A N D Q U OTAT I O N S O N T I M E L E S S TO P I C S • 1 0 5
    V O C A B U L A R Y
    Review these words and expressions. Circle the words that you know.
    potential ……………………………………………………………………………………….
    neat freak ……………………………………………………………………………………..
    spouse …………………………………………………………………………………………..
    nupital ………………………………………………………………………………………….
    conflicts ………………………………………………………………………………………..
    checklist ………………………………………………………………………………………..
    resolve ………………………………………………………………………………………….
    pre-nuptial ……………………………………………………………………………………
    compatible ……………………………………………………………………………………
    pack rat ………………………………………………………………………………………..
    justify ……………………………………………………………………………………………
    evolve …………………………………………………………………………………………..

    P R O V E R B S
    What do these proverbs mean? Can you share some other proverbs?
    The needle is always accompanied by the thread.—Korean
    Strange is the affinity that binds two in marriage.—Japanese
    Whoever marries only for beauty will live in misery.—Russian

    T H E C O N V E R S A T I O N C O N T I N U E S …
    1. Thinking about personal preferences, do you like to stay up late or
    get up early? Do you have compatible sleeping habits?
    2. Do you have similar media habits? What about tastes in TV shows
    and movies?
    3. Where do you prefer to live? Country? City? Farm? Apartment?
    House?
    4. Are you a pack rat? Are you a neat freak? Are your styles
    compatible?
    5. Will you still love your partner when he or she is 64? Will your
    partner love you with wrinkles?
    6. Do you know an older couple that might be a model for a good
    partnership? Who are they?
    7. What activities do you enjoy in your leisure time? Will your spouse
    join you?
    8. Do you and your lover share spending philosophies? Do you shop
    together?
    9. Do you expect to live with older generations? Who? Why? Where?
    When?
    10. What is your approach to settling conflicts? How often do you have
    conflicts?
    11. Do you want children? How many?
    N O T E S & Q U E S T I O N S
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
    1 0 6 • w w w. c o m p e l l i n g c o n v e r s a t i o n s . c o m

    12. Do you believe in birth control? Why?
    13. How do you think your baby would look like? Why?
    14. What kind of parent do you expect your spouse to become? Why?
    15. Would you want your sons to be like the man you’re marrying?
    Would you want your daughters to be like the woman you’re
    marrying?
    16. Do you expect to follow family or religious traditions? Which ones?
    Why?
    17. If disagreements arise about children, how do you expect to
    resolve them?
    18. Do you think all money should be shared or should each spouse
    have separate bank accounts? Why? How do you expect to
    manage household expenses?
    19. What were the best gifts that you’ve given or received in the
    relationship?
    20. What passions do you share? What unites you as a couple?
    21. Do you have a favorite photograph of you as a couple? Can you
    describe it?
    22. Where do you want to travel together? What do you want to see
    together?
    23. What are you looking forward to doing together as a married
    couple?
    24. How do you expect your life to change once you are married?
    What are some advantages of being married?
    25. Do you have any tips or suggestions on how to create and preserve
    a happy marriage?

    Q U O T A T I O N S
    Which two quotations come closest to your attitudes?
    1. “By all means marry; if you get a good wife, you’ll become happy;
    if you get a bad one, you’ll become a philosopher.”
    —Socrates (470-339 BC), Greek philosopher
    2. “Man’s best possession is a sympathetic wife.”
    —Euripides (480-406 BC), playwright
    3. “I’m so gullible. I’m so damn gullible. And I am so sick of being
    gullible.”
    —Lana Turner (1921-1995), Hollywood star married seven times
    4. “Love is the ideal thing, marriage a real thing; a confusion of the
    real with the ideal never goes unpunished.”
    —Goethe (1749-1832), German poet, novelist, and scientist
    5. “Marriage is a great institution, but I’m not ready for an
    institution.”
    —Mae West (1892-1980), American actress
    7. “Love means never having to say you’re sorry.”
    —Ali McGraw in Love Story (1970)

    “Love is the ideal thing, marriage a real
    thing; a confusion of the real with the ideal
    never goes unpunished.”
    Goethe (1749-1832),
    German poet, novelist, and scientist

    Q U E S T I O N S A N D Q U OTAT I O N S O N T I M E L E S S TO P I C S • 1 0 7

    8. “Marriage: A word that should be pronounced ‘mirage.’”
    —Herbert Spencer (1820-1903), English philosopher
    9. “No matter who you get married to, you wake up married to
    somebody else.”
    —Marlon Brando in Guys and Dolls (1955)
    10. “Second marriage: the triumph of hope over experience.”
    —Dr. Samuel Johnson (1709-1784), English writer
    11. “Marriage is a very good thing, but I think it’s a mistake to make a
    habit of it.”
    —W. Somerset Maugham (1874-1965), English novelist
    12. “A happy marriage is a long conversation that always seems too
    short.”
    —Andre Maurois (1885-1967), French author
    13. “A successful marriage is not a gift; it is an achievement.”
    —Ann Landers (1918-2002), American advice columnist

    O N Y O U R O W N
    With your class partner, list three celebrity marriages that have ended in divorce. For each couple who divorced, list two reasons you think their marriage did not last.
    Then, list three marriages of well known people that have lasted
    more than 20 years. For each couple, list two reasons why you
    think their marriage lasted. Share with the class.
    1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    2. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    3. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    2. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    3. …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    • . ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
    1 0 8 • w w w. c o m p e l l i n g c o n v e r s a t i o n s . c o m

    Ask more. Know more. Share more.
    Create Compelling Conversations.
    Visit www.CompellingConversations.com

    The Skinny on Smooching from Discovery News

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  3. Exploring Cities in ESL Classrooms

    November 15, 2008 by Chimayo Press
    Chimayo Press

    Cities attract the young, the strong, the ambitious, and the hungry.

    Millions move from countryside and across the globe to live in new cities every year. Cities provide jobs, culture, and education. Cities are exciting. Yet, sometimes danger also lurks in cities. Do you like living in cities? Which cities have you visited? Which cities you found most satisfying? Why?

    Teaching English in Los Angeles and Santa Monica I’ve found that students, who come from across the globe, enjoy talking about cities. Some English students share stories about moving from rural areas and small towns to an international city; other students enjoy talking about their travel experiences. Discussions naturally touch on housing, employment, and lifestyle choices – or what education bureaucrats call “life skills”. English language learners – whether adult immigrants creating a new home or university students living abroad – can reflect on their experiences and share insights discussing urban life.

    This month Exploring Cities, one of my favorite chapters, is highlighted as a free, reproducible chapter on the  Compelling Conversations website. Like the other 44 chapters, this chapter includes over 30 questions, five proverbs, a dozen quotations, and five classroom activities. Meeting new people, seeing new sights, and holding satisfying conversations are classic urban experiences. Why not bring those discussions and experiences into your English classroom too?

    Ask more. Know more. Share more. Speak more.
    Create Compelling Conversations.
    Visit www.CompellingConversations.com .

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